AOD-9604 and tesofensine are both studied in metabolic research contexts, but they represent entirely different compound classes — a GH fragment peptide vs a small-molecule CNS reuptake inhibitor. This comparison covers mechanisms, clinical evidence, and research context.
| Dimension | AOD-9604 | Tesofensine |
|---|---|---|
| Compound class | Peptide (GH fragment) | Small molecule |
| Primary mechanism | Adipocyte beta-3 lipolysis | Triple monoamine reuptake inhibition |
| Delivery route | Subcutaneous | Oral capsule |
| GH / IGF-1 impact | No IGF-1 elevation | Not GH-related |
| Clinical stage | Preclinical + GRAS | Phase II completed |
| FDA approval | GRAS (food only) | Not approved |